Acne

Acne

Acne

Acne is a very common skin condition experienced by most people at a certain stage of age and condition. some people in adolescence experience acne because of oil production on oily skin. spots of acne can become blackheads and small bumps. some of the acne experienced by people at older age because of other causes.

There are several factors that can trigger or increase a person's risk of experiencing acne, including: 

1. Hormonal factors   

Hormonal changes can stimulate the production of oil into more, so it can trigger acne. In addition to these hormonal changes, other hormonal changes that can also cause acne stone is the period of pregnancy, the consumption of birth control pills, during menstruation, and also stress.
   
    2. Side effects of inappropriate cosmetic use.
    The use of inappropriate cosmetics such as containing chemicals, if used continuously can cause acne, otherwise harmful to the skin. For oily skin and acne, the use of oil-based cosmetics is also not appropriate, because the clog will make your skin oily and make clogged pores, causing acne.
   
    3. Side effects of certain drugs.
   
    4. Facial skin hygiene.
    Do not underestimate the cleanliness of your face. Try 2x in a day you clean your face, to remove dead skin cells, sweat, bacteria, oil, dust, and pollution attached to your face, which can be a trigger acne.
   
    5. Sunlight
    Too long exposed to sunburn can damage the skin, which is also a trigger of acne stone. Therefore, use sunblock / sunscreen when you leave home. For those of you who have oily facial skin, choose non comedogenic ones.

Then what makes acne worse?

1. Use of contraceptives containing progesterone. 
2. The use of cosmetics and make-up is too thick and oily. 
3. The habit of squeezing acne with improper treatment. 
4. Damp skin condition due to excessive sweating. For example the hot atmosphere in the kitchen. 
5. Wearing clothes that are too tight.

 
Some of the erroneous opinions that still circulate in today's society like

1. Acne has nothing to do with poor hygiene. In fact washing the face and skin that too often will trigger the appearance of acne. 
2. Stress does not cause acne. 
3. Water consumption will not help overcome acne. 
4. Acne does not need to be treated medically. In fact if acne has become an infection still requires proper medical treatment.

 
Some of the following things need to be done to help care for the skin and prevent acne:

1. Washing the skin overlaid with acne at least twice a day. However too frequent face wash can cause skin irritation that may aggravate symptoms. 
2. Use soap and facial cleanser with warm water. Water that is too hot and cold can make acne worse. 
3. Do not squeeze or try to clear blackheads. This can make things worse or cause scars. 
4. Do not use too much make-up or cosmetics. Water-based non-comedogenic cosmetic products can reduce pore closure. 
5. Removes all makeup before going to sleep. 
6. Take a bath or wash yourself after exercise or exercise to get rid of sweat. 
7. Wash your hair regularly.

Source:

1. http://www.webmd.boots.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/guide/acne
    
2. http://patient.info/health/acne-leaflet